Flood Mapping

Workflow Goal

Map likely flood extent for an event, compare it with normal surface-water conditions, and prepare outputs that support response, damage review, or recovery planning.

Outline

  • Define the event dates, affected area, reporting units, and whether the focus is maximum extent or date-specific inundation.
  • Collect suitable radar or optical imagery, permanent water references, elevation data, administrative boundaries, and infrastructure layers.
  • Build event and baseline observations using comparable dates, then mask areas that commonly cause false detections.
  • Identify likely inundation with water-sensitive thresholds, change detection, terrain constraints, or classification rules.
  • Separate temporary flooding from permanent water, wet soil, shadows, vegetation effects, and radar artifacts.
  • Summarize mapped flood extent by community, parcel, road segment, crop area, or watershed.
  • Produce event maps, exposure tables, QA flags, and notes on data gaps caused by clouds, timing, or sensor limitations.

Later Examples

  • Rapid flood extent mapping from radar imagery.
  • Exposure summary for roads and critical facilities.
  • Agricultural inundation assessment by field boundary.